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T
his was the memorial that no one wanted built except the veterans. Its often referred to as the veterans 3rd battle. The 1st being survival in Vietnam. The 2nd, was dealing with the rejection experienced upon returning home from war. And, the 3rd, building the Wall.

Cap Weinberger, Defense Secretary had to say at the dedication -
"When your country called, you came. When your country refused you honor, you remained silent. With time, our nations wounds have healed. We have finally come to appreciate your sacrifices and to pay you the tribute you so richly deserve"

The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall

  • Groundbreaking:  March 26, 1982

  • Dedication:  November 13, 1982

  • Designer: Maya Ying Lin

  • Architect:  Cooper-Lecky Partnership

  • Material:  Black granite from Bangalore, India

  • Length:  each wall is 246 feet 9 inches (75.21 meters) long; the total length of the Wall is 493 feet 6 inches (150.42 meters)

  • Height:  10 feet 3 inches (3.12 meters) at the center of the memorial]

  • Angle: 125° 12'

  • Density of granite:  210 lbs/cubic foot (3364 kilograms/cubic meter)

  • Number of panels:  for each wall, 70 separate inscribed panels, plus 4 at each end without names

  • Panel dimensions:  40 inches (101.6 centimeters) wide, 3 inches (7.62 cm) thick, between 8 inches (20.32 cm) to 10 feet 3 inches (3.12 meters) tall

  • Number of lines per panel:  1 to 137

  • Number of names per line:  5 to 6

  • Height of letters:  0.53 inches (1.35cm)

  • Depth of letters:  0.015 inches (0.038cm)

  • Foundation:  The granite panels are supported by 140 concrete pilings driven approximately 35 feet into bedrock

  • Cost:  Construction costs of the Wall totaled approximately $4,284,000.  the VVMF raised nearly $9 million in private contributions in its quest to win support and build the memorial.

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